-
VALEDICTION :
-
the act of leave-taking or departure, separation or send-off,
closure or conclusion, final appearance or last act. Also, an
utterance or oration made in bidding farewell or in taking leave,
saying good-bye or adieu, especially a speech delivered by
someone upon leaving an assignment or posting; valedictory,
apopemptic, farewell address, swan song, baccalaureate sermon,
commencement address, sayonara speech, closing remarks, exit
speech, SALUTE, PASS IN REVIEW. Also, anything pertaining to an
occasion of leave-taking. [cf: arrivederci ("until we see each
other again")]
-
VALHALLA :
-
in Norse mythology, the hall of Odin (the principal god of pagan
Scandinavia) into which the souls of those fallen in battle are
received; being the Latinized form of "Valholl", as derived from
"hall of the slain". See THE BIG PX IN THE SKY, HAPPY VALLEY, SIN
CITY, TOAST, CANNON FODDER, ZAP, WASTED, CHECK OUT, BITE THE
DUST, BUY THE FARM, BITTER END, SNOWBALL, DIDDLY, SUICIDE SQUAD,
SPEARHEAD, RAT RACE, BASTARD, BELL THE CAT.
[v: enfants perdus, forlorn hope; cf: Tartarus, Erebus, Pluto,
Stygian, Orcus, Avernus, Tophet, Satan's kingdom, Devil's house,
underworld, lower world, netherworld, nether regions, the bad
place, hell, hades, inferno, infernal regions, perdition,
purgatory, limbo, oblivion, pit, bottomless pit, abyss, lake of
fire and brimstone, lake of fire, fiery furnace, abode of the
damned, home of lost souls, place of departed spirits, shades
below, hellhole]
Also, the Valhalla Training Center in Colorado, being a 16,000
square foot KILL HOUSE with sound and light effects that are
designed to simulate combat AT CLOSE QUARTERS for DOD personnel.
-
VALLEY OF DEATH :
-
any hazardous area or COMBAT ZONE, KILL ZONE or ZONE OF FIRE,
especially a place dominated by a tactically superior
high-ground, such as Monte Cassino or Dien Bien Phu.
Also, an allegorical reference to a moral or physical trial, such
as a combatant's "baptism by fire", being that place where he was
subjected to mortal jeopardy; by allusion to the passage in
either the Biblical Psalm 23:4 ("though I walk through the valley
of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil") or Tennyson's "The
Charge of the Light Brigade" ("into the valley of Death rode the
six hundred") ... and in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress,
Christian passes through it on his quest, a very solitary place,
with a dangerous quag on one side and a deep ditch on the other,
and the mouth of hell is close by one side of it, from which
issue flames and fiends.
See VALHALLA, FOXHOLE CONVERSION, ARMY CHRISTIAN.
-
VALOR :
-
bold determination in facing danger; as derived from "worth"; see
V-DEVICE, IMPACT AWARD, GUTS, MOXIE, ONIONS, DIEHARD, VETERAN,
WINTER SOLDIER, NOBLE SAVAGE, COUNT COUP, BRAGGING RIGHTS, QUIET
PROFESSIONAL, HERO, MACHO. [nb: "That which valor has joined
cannot be parted by death, and that which has been ennobled by
courage shall not be diminished by passing, even out of
remembrance."; "Uncommon valor was a common virtue."; "The
bravest are the tenderest, and the loving are the most daring.";
"It's good to be brave, but it's better to be smart."]
-
VANTAGE POINT :
-
a place or position that affords a good, clear, or wide
perspective, as one suitable for taking or directing action;
formally known as COIGN OF VANTAGE, and informally as "catbird
seat" or "inside track".
-
VATLS :
-
Visual Airborne Target Locator System of the USAF; compare AWACS,
ABNCP, UMBRELLA, RACETRACK, ORBIT.
-
VB :
-
(forthcoming); AZON (azimuth only), RAZON, Felix, Bat; WWII-era
visually steerable 1000# bomb with gyro, then TV camera WAR NOSE,
adjust side-to-side, radio signal to servo motor moves fins,
affect glide but not alter range or trajectory
-
VC :
-
abbreviation for Vietnamese Communist, being a contraction of
"Viet-nam Cong-san", the term invented by President Ngo Dinh Diem
for the Communist forces fighting the South Vietnamese government
(GVN, SVN); also called VIET CONG or "Cong", and nicknamed
"Victor Charlie" (or "Victor Charley") from the phonetic
alphabet. Enemy weapons of the Vietnam-era included: SKS,
PPSh-41, PPS-43, MP-40, MAT-49, K-50M, AK-47, AKM, Type 50
(unlicensed PRC copy w/30rd mag). See NLF, PRG, VIET MINH, VIET
QUOC, PAVN, BO DOI, CHARLIE, LONGHAIR, PLA, GOMER, LUKE THE GOOK,
BAD GUYS. [nb: "Anybody who runs is a VC. Anybody who stands
still is a well-disciplined VC." by Stanley Kubrick Full Metal
Jacket (1987), adapted from The Short Timers by Gustav
Hasford]
-
V-CAMPAIGN :
-
the WWII campaign designed to improve the morale and sustain the
resistance of occupied civilian populations by Allied PROPAGANDA
and partisan GUERRILLA forces, consisting of marking property
with the letter "V" for 'victory', wearing the letter "V" as a
symbol of solidarity, humming or whistling the Morse code (...-)
for the letter "V", and the like. This morale campaign also
encouraged chain-letter news reporting, singing of traditional
and patriotic songs, wearing of national COLORS in pieces of
clothing (eg: British roundel worn as a tam-o'-shanter, French
stripes as a scarf), and the aloof disregard of occupation
troops. All of these "passive resistance" acts of defiance became
putative "crimes" by the final year of the war, which only
increased their prevalence. The British Broadcasting Company
(BBC) opened their news coverage with the beginning of
Beethoven's fifth symphony, being a musical letter "V" for
'victory'!
[nb: southern belles who wore a Confederate rosette in military
districts during the American CIVIL WAR were officially denoted
as 'prostitutes', but the wearing of same was not a crime, nor
would a woman be arrested for 'advertising' herself]
-
VCI :
-
Vietnamese Communist Infrastructure; see VC, NLF, PRG, PLA.
-
VCS :
-
Vietnamese Communist Suspect, or VIET CONG Suspect; see METAL
TEST, compare DOUBTFULS, SQUIRTER, EPW, POW.
-
VD :
-
Virtual Display, a helmet-mounted luminous presentation of the
multifunction displays (MFD) arrayed for the PILOT and Weapon
Systems Officer (WSO) from the integrated flight, armaments, and
surveillance computers on the aircraft; input may be by voice,
touch, or cursor, while output may include text, images, maps,
icons, infrared (IR) or RADAR readings; this versatile display
supersedes the Heads Up Display (HUD), which was projected from
the instrument panel at eye-level; see PLASTIC BRAINS, BITCHIN'
BETTY, SHARON, SIGHT PICTURE, PRIMROSE PATH, HOTAS.
Also, abbreviation for Venereal Disease, a condition transmitted
by sexual relations; a genital infection exhibiting corruption
and discharge ("the drip" or "jelly") that's also known as a
social disease or sexually transmitted disease (STD); see CLAP,
ARC, SHORT ARM, PECKER-CHECKER, PRO KIT, ANTIBIOTIC.
[aka: "scrud" (any venereal disease); "dirty barrel" (an infected
penis or vagina)] [re: syphilis, gonorrhea, genital herpes,
chlamydia, lymphogranuloma venereum, trichomoniasis,
nongonococcal urethritis]
[nb: before blatant sexuality abrogated etiquette, a polite
inquiry into one's well-being could receive the jocular reply of
"Passing well.", which meant micturating without difficulty, or
being free from venereal infection, having the same amusing
effect among friends as the modern query "How they hanging?" ...
"passing well" could be interpreted as "fair to middling", and so
was socially inoffensive]
-
V-DEVICE :
-
representing "valor", this DEVICE is appended to any award for
combat action which may also be presented for merit, such as the
Bronze Star Medal (BSMw/V) or Air Medal (AMw/V) or Army
Commendation Medal (ARCOMw/V); some other medals are only awarded
for valor, such as the Silver Star (SS) or Distinguished Service
Cross (DSC), while others are only presented for merit, such as
the Legion of Merit (LOM) or Distinguished Service Medal (DSM),
and others only for service, such as the National Defense Service
Medal (NDSM) or Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal (AFEM). See
DEVICE, OLC, BATTLE STAR, GONG, IMPACT AWARD, TRASH, GUTS, MOXIE,
ONIONS, DIEHARD, VETERAN, WINTER SOLDIER, NOBLE SAVAGE, COUNT
COUP, BRAGGING RIGHTS, QUIET PROFESSIONAL, HERO, MACHO.
[nb: it's a federal crime for anyone to misappropriate or
misattribute the award of a valor decoration] [nb: an insignia
emblematic of the honors and lineage of a military organization,
unlike familial "coats of arms", may be individually enhanced but
not personally heritable; v: Heraldry] [nb: pagan
Norsemen awarded metallic bracelets in recognition of meritorious
or valorous deeds]
-
VECTOR :
-
the course of approach or advance adjusted by angles from
known REFERENCE POINTS; see VOR, VORTAC, BEAM, PIRAZ, MEACONING;
compare IMC, VFR. Also, any agent, carrier, transporter, or
transmitter of disease, information, or the like; see PSYOPS,
PROPAGANDA, PARTY LINE.
-
VENDOR :
-
see CHEAP CHARLIE, HAJJI SHOP, POJANGMACHA, JINGLE TRUCK, CYCLO,
SLOP CHEST, SLICKY BOY, COWBOY, BANDIT, BELTWAY BANDIT, SAND
CRAB, PORK BARREL, GSA, GAO, UNCLE SAM, MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL
COMPLEX.
-
VERBAL DIARRHEA :
-
unrestrained speech or talking jag, as "He dug his own grave with
his mouth!"; not only to say too much but to say the wrong
things. See TALK TRASH, SHOOT THE SHIT, SNOW, GAS BAG, HOT AIR,
MOTOR MOUTH, BRAVO SIERRA, SCUTTLEBUTT, RUMOR, BLOW SMOKE,
CONFETTI, BAD-MOUTH, GODDAM, COUNT COUP, ATFU, SMOKE 'n' MIRRORS,
SKATE, TAP-DANCER, FRUIT FLY, WAR CORRESPONDENT, MILICRAT,
MIL-SPEAK.
-
VERBAL SHRAPNEL :
-
mordant or derisive speech, biting or cutting language; words
strewn like bursting fragments from an exploding bomb or shell,
often harmfully, to the detriment of morale; see BLISTER, FANG,
VERBUM SAP. Also, any widespread announcement or broadcast, as an
impersonal recitation of news or other information; see POOP,
HEADS-UP, FYI, DOPE, THE WORD, GOUGE, GREEN GREASE, HOT-SHIT,
GRIPEVINE, SCUTTLEBUTT, RUMOR.
-
VERBUM SAP / VERB SAP :
-
a contraction of "verbum sapienti sat est", which Latin dictum
means: a word to the wise is sufficient; such a reproof or
reproach, precaution or rebuke, admonition or censure, reprimand
or dressing-down is also expressed as "put a flea in one's ear".
See CONFAB, DEBRIEF, CALL ON THE CARPET, FANG, BLISTER, HAWK,
ATTITUDE ADJUSTMENT.
-
VERNACULAR :
-
expression or writing in the common or conventional language
INDIGenous to a population; being the plain language, native
patois, mother tongue, or regional dialect of ordinary people.
This holistic form of communication is "vulgar" in the sense of
being prosaic, colloquial, customary, or unsophisticated.
Also, any distinctive language that identifies a class,
profession, or other group, such as parlance, jargon, idiom,
argot, lingo, cant, slang, or the like; as contrasted with
multilingual diversity. [v: demotic, catachresis, haplograph,
mannerism, counterword, euphemism, ad diction, balderdash,
language, sociolinguistics, orality; cf: hieratic, calque,
proclitic, enclitic] See MIL-SPEAK, POLYGLOT, LINGUA FRANCA,
TALK THE TALK, GOOKANESE, PIDGIN, BAMBOO ENGLISH, PIG LATIN,
CREOLE. [nb: Zipf's Law of Linguistics asserts that while a few
words in any natural language are used quite often, most words
are used infrequently, which statistical observation was first
made by George Kingsley Zipf]
-
VERY PISTOL :
-
a single-action pistol used for firing colored signal flares,
most notably from a lifeboat survival pack; eponymously named
after an American naval officer, Edward Wilson Very. See FLARE;
compare PEN FLARE, SLAP-FLARE.
-
VESICANT :
-
a BLISTER AGENT or "blistering agent"; see COCKTAIL, CBW, CW,
CBR, HAZMAT.
-
VEST :
-
see FLAK VEST, FLAK JACKET, HAPPY SUIT, CHICKEN PLATE, OTV, IOTV,
ESAPI, SAPI, SHRAPNEL. [cf: flexible 'mail'; v: doublet]
-
VESTIBULE :
-
an enclosed entrance, PASSAGEWAY, or antechamber situated between
the exterior door and the interior parts of a building (eg: HQ)
or shelter (eg: TOC, BUNKER, BLOCKHOUSE); typically secured
against unauthorized entry, it's used to restrict access (eg:
MAN-TRAP, PEEPHOLE) and to control the environment (eg:
BLACKOUT); this configuration resembles an "arctic entry", while
the term itself derives from "forecourt".
-
VET :
-
short for 'VETeran', being an experienced person, especially
someone with wartime service; as derived from "mature"; compare
PEACETIMER. Also, to authenticate, as to appraise, scrutinize,
verify, or check for accuracy or validity; also expressed as
"vetted" or "vetting".
-
VETERAN :
-
a person who has had long service or experience in an occupation
or activity, especially someone who has served in a military
force; as derived from "mature". Also, a person who has served in
the armed forces during wartime; someone with experience of
warfare, or someone who has fought in a war. See WINTER SOLDIER,
compare PEACETIMER. [v: inveterate (harden, habitual, from
veteran); cf: infantry (infant= child too young to speak)] [v:
expert, master, virtuoso, bailiwick; cf: "wight" is a human
being, who is defined as such by his ability to fight, hence is
someone who's strong and brave in war] [nb: "No one going as a
soldier entangles himself with the affairs of life, that he may
please him who has enlisted him as a soldier." 2 Timothy 2:4
(Darby)]
-
VETERANS' ASSOCIATION :
-
a group or organization of persons who affiliate for common cause
based upon their shared military background, typically to
celebrate fellowship and history but sometimes to accomplish
social or political ends; a club or society, league or alliance,
brotherhood or fraternity of VETERANs. See BOY'S CLUB, LAST MAN
CLUB, GOOD PEOPLE, GOOD STICK, GOOD OLD BOY, PROFESSIONAL
VETERAN, RING-KNOCKER, KHAKI MAFIA, PAY DUES, UP OR OUT, STACK
ARMS, WHOLE MAN, HORS DE COMBAT, SIX DEGREES OF SEPARATION,
ESPRIT DE CORPS, INITIATION, EARRING, MEAT MARKER, TATTOO,
CHALLENGE COIN, SOUVENIR, TROPHY; compare FRATERNIZATION.
[eg: Air Commando Association; American Airborne Association;
American Ex-Prisoners of War; American GI Forum of the United
States; American Gold Star Mothers; American Legion; AMVETS;
American Vet Alliance Service Center; Army and Navy Club; Army
and Navy Union, USA; Army Officer Candidate School Foundation;
Blinded Veterans Association; Blue Star Mothers of America;
Catholic War Veterans, USA; Coalition of Retired Military
Veterans; Combat Helicopter Pilots Association; Combined Action
Program Veterans Association; Congressional Medal of Honor
Society of the USA; Counterparts; Disabled American Veterans;
DustOff Association; Embassy Marines Association; Fleet Reserve
Association; FORTY AND EIGHT; Gold Star Wives of America; Iraq
and Afghanistan Veterans of America; Jewish War Veterans of the
USA; Korean War Veterans Association; League of Disgruntled
Majors; Legion of Valor of the USA; Marine Corps Association;
Marine Corps League; U.S. Marine Raider Association; USMC Combat
Helicopter Association; USMC Force Recon Association; Mike Force
Association; Military Chaplains Association of the United States
of America; MILITARY ORDER OF THE COOTIES; MILITARY ORDER OF THE
DEVIL DOGS; Military Order of the Purple Heart; Military Order of
the World Wars; National Alliance of Families for the Return of
America's Missing Servicemen; National Association for Black
Veterans; National Military Family Association; NATIONAL ORDER OF
TRENCH RATS; National Vietnam and Gulf War Veterans Coalition;
Navy Club of the USA; Non-Commissioned Officers' Association; The
Office of Strategic Services Society; Paralyzed Veterans of
America; Para-Rescue Association; Pearl Harbor Survivors
Association; U.S. Army Ranger Association; The Retired Enlisted
Association; Special Forces Association; Special Operations
Association; Swords to Plowshares; UDT - SEAL Association;
Uniformed Services Disabled Retirees; Veterans Assistance
Foundation; Veterans of Foreign Wars of the USA; Veterans of the
Vietnam War; Vietnam Dog Handler Association; Vietnam Helicopter
Pilots Association; Vietnam Veterans of America; Visually
Impaired Veterans of America; Women's Army Corps Veterans'
Association]
-
VETERANS' DAY :
-
the recurring annual observance of Armistice Day (11 November)
ending the Great War (WWI) was reoriented in 1938 to honor the
service and sacrifice of all military personnel in both peace and
war, and was formally redesignated in 1954 by an Act of Congress.
See TAPS, TROPHY, BUGLE CALL, TOMB OF THE UNKNOWNS, POW-MIA DAY,
FLAG DAY; compare MEMORIAL DAY, PATRIOT DAY, PATRIOT'S DAY.
[nb: many civilians confuse the meaning of the principal national
holidays, combining each and commemorating all together at each
date; instead of according honors to military servicemembers on
Armed Forces Day, honors to veterans on Veterans' Day, and honors
to the war dead on Memorial Day]
-
VF :
-
U.S. Navy designation for a Fighter Squadron.
-
VFA :
-
U.S. Navy designation for a Fighter Attack Squadron.
-
VFR :
-
Visual Flight Rules; compare POPEYE, IMC, VOR, VECTOR.
-
VFR DIRECT :
-
Visual Flight Rules Direct, being an informal expression for
going straight to a particular person or office, such as the
chaplain (SKY PILOT) or Inspector General (IG), without the
necessity of passing through the CHAIN-OF-COMMAND. See OFF THE
RESERVATION, CHECKING THE DICTIONARY, UNODIR, SCRIPTURES, LOYALTY
UP - LOYALTY DOWN, WIGGLE ROOM.
-
VHF :
-
Very High Frequency; radio signal spectrum between 30 and 300
megahertz (MHz). See VOR, RADIO WAVE, RADIO.
-
VICTOR :
-
the winner in any struggle or contest, being the one who
prevails, one who has overcome or defeated an adversary; as
derived from "conqueror".
Also, the word assigned to represent the letter "V" in the
international phonetic alphabet; at various times in different
spelling schemes, it has also been acrophonetically represented
as Vice; it is sometimes spelled "viktor". See ALPHABET SOUP,
PHONETIC ALPHABET. [v: Alphabet Codes & Signal Flags]
-
VICTORY :
-
a success over an enemy in BATTLE or a triumph in WAR; the key to
success on the battlefield is offensive action ... it cannot be
attained by defense alone. See HOLOCAUST, APOCALYPSE, ARMAGEDDON,
PYRRHIC VICTORY, NEUTRALIZE, V-SIGN, DEFEAT, ARMISTICE, TRUCE,
EXIT STRATEGY, TREATY.
[nb: the countersign selected by George Washington for the Battle
of Trenton on 26 December 1776 was "Victory or die."; "If
fighting is sure to result in victory, then you must fight, even
though the ruler forbid it; if fighting will not result in
victory, then you must not fight, even at the ruler's bidding."
by Sun-Tzu (ca490BC); "In war there is no substitute for
victory." by Douglas MacArthur (19 April 1951); "Let every nation
know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any
price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend,
oppose any foe, in order to assure the survival and the success
of liberty." by John F. Kennedy (20 Jan 1961); cf: "It must be a
peace without victory." by T. Woodrow Wilson (22 Jan 1917); "My
good friends this is the second time in our history that there
has come ... peace with honor. I believe it is peace in our
time." by Neville Chamberlain (30 Sept 1938); "No one won the
last war, and no one will win the next." by Eleanor Roosevelt (5
Nov 1948); "... we today have concluded an agreement to end the
war and bring peace with honor in Vietnam and in Southeast Asia."
by Richard M. Nixon (23 Jan 1973)]
Also, any superior position or other achievement attained against
a difficulty or opposition; to best or prevail, a conquest or
triumph. [nb: "No pain, no gain; no guts, no glory."; "No
pruning, no grapes; no grinding mill, no flour; no battle, no
victory; no cross, no crown!"; "No laming, no naming, no
struggle, no Promised Land; no Cross, no Crown."; "No pain, no
palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no
crown." by William Penn]
-
VICTORY ROLL :
-
a celebratory low-level pass over an airstrip or flight deck by a
successful aircraft returning to its base after a combat
operation. Although details have varied from war to war,
depending upon the type of airplane flown and the tactical
situation, the flight leader ordinarily directs one plane to
depart from the formation to fly ahead and perform the VICTORY
ROLL stunt as a demonstrable announcement of achievement to all
ground personnel. Alternatively, the entire formation will
perform the maneuver in trail sequence. Bombers typically limit
themselves to BUZZing the airfield, but fighters usually perform
a SNAP ROLL, often followed by a CHANDELLE. This controlled
aerial maneuver is now discouraged for reasons ranging from
"wasteful" and "stressful" to "inappropriate" and "dangerous"!
See AEROBATICS. [v: Plane
Language]
-
VICTORY TASK FORCE :
-
a 1942 road show that demonstrated military skills to the public
so as to promote higher morale and increase recruiting during
WWII; this performance was similar to the later GABRIEL
DEMONSTRATIONs in that it used professional actors in a public
theater. Like the MACV RECONDO School, where battlefield "lessons
learned" were immediately integrated into the training
curriculum, the equivalent WWII British proving ground was a
dynamic center for developing better equipment and methods for
improvements in combat action. [nb: Morse code letter "V" below
Roman letter on shoulder sleeve insignia]
-
VIET CONG :
-
being the contraction for Vietnamese communist ("Viet-nam
Cong-san"); also spelled "Viet-Cong" or "VietCong", and
abbreviated VC. See CHARLIE, LONGHAIR, LUKE THE GOOK, GOOK,
GOMER, VCI, PRG, NLF, PLA, VIET MINH, VIET QUOC, PAVN, BAD GUYS.
-
VIET MINH :
-
Viet Nam Doc Lap Dong Minh Hoi, or the Vietnamese
Independence League; also spelled "VietMinh". See VIET QUOC, BAD
GUYS.
-
VIETNAM :
-
see VN, RVN, SVN, GVN, THE NAM, MARVIN THE ARVN, ARVN, VNN, VNMC,
VNAF, AFVN, RF/PF, CIDG, STRIKER, YARD, BODE, HMONG, NUNG, DRV,
NVN, SRV, VC, PRG, CHARLIE, NLF, BO DOI, GOMER, NVA, VIET MINH,
VIET QUOC, PAVN, LONGHAIR, LUKE THE GOOK, BAD GUYS.
-
VIETNAM IS FOREVER :
-
an ironic catch-phrase or slogan, often used with "Vietnam, Love
it or Leave it!", to counter the anti-war protests, which were
perceived as also being anti-American. The WARMONGERING of
RING-KNOCKERs, TICKET-PUNCHERs, and other LIFERs was cynically
expressed as: "It ain't much, but it's the only war we got!". See
KILL 'EM ALL, WINNING HEARTS AND MINDS, BATTLE CRY, WAR PARTY,
TRIGGER-HAPPY; compare HELL NO - WE WON'T GO!, THEY'LL GIVE A WAR
AN' NOBODY'LL COME. [nb: the super-patriot slogan of "America,
Love it or Leave it!" was the source for the adapted version used
in Vietnam; cf: "No glory like Old Glory!"]
-
VIETNAMIZATION :
-
the catch-phrase for the wholesale transfer of operations and
materiel from the Allies to the RVN Armed Forces, beginning in
March 1969 and concluding with conventional US departure in March
1973; formally known as "ACcelerated Turn-Over to the Vietnamese"
(ACTOV), and commonly referred to as STAND-DOWN. This shift of
responsibility for the continuation of the VIETNAM WAR was based
upon the post-colonial "Indianization" of the Asian subcontinent
by the British, but this precipitate changeover (nay,
abandonment) was actually just a "deAmericanization" process. See
PROVN, CRIMP, CSMO, KEYSTONE, VIETNAM SYNDROME.
-
VIETNAM SERVICE MEDAL / VSM :
-
awarded to military personnel for service in Southeast Asia, its
contiguous waters or air space, during the period 15 March 1962
to 28 March 1973, and may be decorated by battle stars for
participation in each of 17 specific campaigns, and by an
arrowhead for any combat parachute assault. Military ADVISORs
serving between 1 July 1958 and 14 March 1962 are instead
eligible for the "Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal" (AFEM).
Compare CSVN, RVN CAMPAIGN MEDAL; see GONG.
-
VIETNAM SYNDROME :
-
a predictable condition or pattern of behavior exhibited by pols
or pundits that's characteristic of, or is attributed to, the
conduct of the VIETNAM WAR, and tends to recur under certain
circumstances; an inconstant or negative foreign policy agenda
that opts-out of missions or alliances, even after American
troops have been committed to battle. The VIETNAM SYNDROME has
been represented, rightly or wrongly, as being responsible for
mitigating commitments, inconsistent relations, and/or military
defeatism. This rhetorical polemic, often expressed as "another
Vietnam" or "no more Vietnams", has been used by commentators
to detract or taint diplomatic options, exclusive of military
resolutions to international disputes, based upon a presumed
repetition of the combat casualties and social upheaval of the
Vietnam-era ... which allegation is either a logical fallacy or
an illogical postulate. See SHOW THE FLAG, PLAY THE GAME, RUN IT
UP THE FLAGPOLE, SHOOT YOURSELF IN THE FOOT, VIETNAMIZATION,
WIGGLE ROOM, RULES OF ENGAGEMENT (ROE), FLOWER WAR, LILY-LIVERED.
[nb: an "end to the Vietnam syndrome" was proclaimed by George
Herbert Walker Bush in 1991; Richard Holbrooke called the Clinton
Administration withdrawal of U.S. troops from Somalia "the
emergence of a new 'Vietmalia' syndrome", as later reflected in
America's actions in Bosnia]
-
VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL / VVM :
-
after watching the film "The Deer Hunter" in 1979, Vietnam
Veteran Jan C. Scruggs first conceived the idea for a Vietnam
Veteran's Memorial. Following a design contest, construction on
the Washington Mall, dedication ten years after the U.S. departed
SVN, and several design additions (eg: statues, flagpole), it has
become the most frequently visited public monument in the
nation's capital. Sometimes called "VIETNAM WAR Memorial" or "The
Wall"; see MEMORIAL DAY, KOREAN WAR VETERANS MEMORIAL, MISSING
MAN FORMATION, TAPS.
-
VIETNAM WAR :
-
the service period for Vietnam-era war-related benefits covers 4
Aug 1964 - 7 May 1975, which excludes the advisory and support
period preceding the conventional conflict; some veterans and
historians date the war from the end of the French participation
(1954), while others date it from the beginning of American
involvement (1945) after the WWII Yalta conference. See RVN, SVN,
GVN, VN, SRV, NVN, THE NAM, INDOCHINA, VIETNAMIZATION, DOMINO
THEORY, ENCLAVE STRATEGY, KIA, VSM, APOCALYPSE.
[nb: Vietnam War (1964-73): 58,169 battle deaths]
[v: Myths of the Vietnam War; Vietnam
Chronology]
-
VIET QUOC :
-
the VIET QUOC, or "Viet Nam Quoc Dan Dang" was established on 25
December 1927. Its primary objectives were to gain democratic
independence and happiness for the Vietnamese people by an armed
uprising aimed at toppling the French colonialist regime
throughout their fatherland. On 10 February 1930, the VIET QUOC
were involved in a general uprising in Ha Noi / Hanoi. The
attacks were unsuccessful, and the French government sentenced
the leaders to death. Along with the communist party, the VIET
QUOC was a member of the Vietnamese Revolutionary Allied League
(Viet Nam Cach Menh Dong Minh Hoi, or VNCMDMH). The communists,
led by Ho Chi Minh, took control of the government, expelling
non-communist parties from the VNCKMDMH and executing members of
the political opposition. Taking refuge in South Vietnam, the
VIET QUOC joined the armed forces of South Vietnam from
1954-1975. The party is presently in exile. See VIET MINH, BAD
GUYS.
-
VIGILANCE COMMITTEE :
-
an unauthorized committee of citizens organized for the
maintenance of order and the summary punishment of crime in the
absence of regular courts or of efficient jurisprudence; see
BLANKET PARTY, AIRMAN ALIGNMENT TOOL, ATTITUDE ADJUSTMENT,
SQUEEZE, THIRD DEGREE, RIOT ACT, REGULATOR, PROVOST COURT, PISO'S
JUSTICE, MARTIAL LAW. [nb: historically, citizen organizations
using such extralegal means have abused their power by
intimidating dissenters or suppressing civil rights; cf:
nightrider, TERRORIST]
[cf: kangaroo court, honor court, grievance committee, vigilance
committee, tribunal, sanhedrim] [nb: lynch law is the
summary execution of an accused or convicted person by extralegal
process, originally from the DRUMHEAD trial of royalists by
patriots during the Revolutionary War, eponymously after either
Charles Lynch or William Lynch of Pittsylvania, Virginia]
-
VIGILANTE :
-
North American RA-5 aircraft. Also, any member of a VIGILANCE
COMMITTEE or quasi-judicial agency that exists to establish or
preserve public order and safety in the absence of regular legal
authority; see REGULATOR, compare MARTIAL LAW.
-
VIKING :
-
designation given to Mukdahan CRP
-
VILLE :
-
ostensibly a VILLage or hamlet of domestic dwellings, but widely
used to refer to any group of native HOOCHes, including the
"shantytowns" of shacks clustered outside every BASE CAMP and
around every bridge fortification; also spelled "vill". Compare
SHEBANG; see XA, AP, XOM, COMPOUND. [cf: pueblo]
-
VINEGAR JOE :
-
Joseph W. Stilwell; see CBI, OSS, SHANKER JACK, MOUSY DUNG.
-
VIP :
-
Vietnamese Information Program; being a cooperative PROPAGANDA
program that provided incentives to the local population for
providing information on enemy activity or location, and for
turning in enemy WEAPONs or BOOBY-TRAPs, including hospitals and
CACHEs.
-
VIPER :
-
introduced to field operations from commercial inventory in 2002,
this is a man-portable sighting device with observation and far
target location capabilities for day and night operations that
renders target range, azimuth, and vertical angle measurements to
the operator; system components include 7X42mm [Leica Vector IV]
binoculars, LASER range finder, digital magnetic compass,
inclinometer, Precision Global Positioning System Receiver
(PLGR), and Monocular Night Vision Device (MNVD).
See FIELD GLASSES, PEEPERS, GLASS, NOD, NVD, NVG.
[nb: in an effort to control costs and reduce waste, the DoD has
instituted a policy of "non-duplication" in military procurement
(Military Adaptable Commercial Item {MACI}), such that a mil-spec
contract will NOT be let whenever a commercial "off the shelf"
(COTS) product is "close enough for government work" and does not
require special features; so some name brand items are now in
logistical inventory]
-
VIS :
-
Vietnam Information Service, being responsible for the
development and dissemination of public information concerning
the government of the Republic of Vietnam (RVN); compare USIS.
-
VISOBS :
-
(viz-obs) a contraction of VISual OBServation posts; compare OP,
CROW'S NEST.
-
VISTA :
-
acronym for Volunteers In Service To America; established in 1965
as a humanitarian service organization in Lyndon Baines Johnson's
"War on Poverty" program, and subsumed in 1993 by William
Jefferson Clinton's AmeriCorps network of public agencies and
non-profit organizations, a division of the Corporation for
National and Community Service. Volunteers work in education,
agriculture, forestry, construction, medicine, business, and
numerous other fields. Like IVS and PEACE CORPS, VISTA qualifies
as "alternative service" for conscientious objectors and anti-war
PROTESTORs. See ADV, CA, CAP, COUNTERPART, LITTLE BROWN BROTHER,
INDIG, SPARTAN, DRAFT LOTTERY.
-
VISUAL :
-
aviation call confirming the identification of a friendly
aircraft down range, being in the designated sector or area of
responsibility without subject to attack; compare BOGIE, BANDIT,
JUDY, TALLY-HO, SPLASH; see IFF, SQUAWK, PRIMROSE PATH, RULES OF
ENGAGEMENT (ROE).
-
VISUAL LANGUAGE TRANSLATOR :
-
a set of laminated cards picturing illustrative cartoons with a
word or phrase in the several languages of the region that were
spelled-out phonetically for non-linguists to use when attempting
to communicate with indigenous personnel in the SANDBOX. See
POINTIE TALKIE.
-
VLF :
-
Very Low Frequency, a slow pulse radio signal spectrum similar to
Extremely Low Frequency (ELF) that's also transmitted from a
permanently fixed base, but without the ability to pass through
solid objects (eg: ice, stone); see RADIO WAVE, RADIO.
-
VMA :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Attack Squadron.
-
VMB :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Bomber Squadron.
-
VMF :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Fighter Squadron.
-
VMFA :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Fighter Attack Squadron.
-
VMO :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Observation Squadron.
-
VMP :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Photo Reconnaissance Squadron.
-
VMR :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Airlift Squadron.
-
VMSB :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Scout Bomber Squadron.
-
VMTB :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Torpedo Bomber Squadron.
-
VMU :
-
U.S. Navy designation for Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Squadron.
-
VN :
-
Vietnam or Viet Nam; the name of the country is traditionally two
words, but the war adopted the one word convention. Most ADVISOR
veterans, linguists, and scholars still observe the distinction.
See GVN, SVN, RVN, THE NAM, DRV, NVN, SRV.
-
VNAF :
-
Viet Nam Air Force; represented by a red and black dragon with
wings symbolizing the RVN flag in yellow and red emblazoned on a
blue shield above a scroll with the motto "To-Quoc Khong Gian".
See AFVN; compare ARVN, VNMC, VNN. [v: Viet-Nam Military
Terms]
-
VNMC :
-
Viet Nam Marine Corps, consisting of five infantry battalions and
one artillery brigade; established as a brigade in 1960, then
became a separate service in 1965, equal to the Vietnamese Navy
(VNN), and increased to division size in 1969. Vietnamese form of
their name is Thuy Quan Luc Chien (TQLC), and their motto is
"Honor and Country" (Danh-Du To-Quoc). See USMC; compare ARVN,
VNAF, AFVN. [v: Viet-Nam Military Terms]
-
VNN :
-
Viet Nam Navy; see AFVN, compare ARVN, VNAF, VNMC. [v: Viet-Nam Military Terms]
-
VNSF :
-
Vietnamese Special Forces, or Luc Luong Dac Biet (LLDB). See
SES, STD, THUNDER TIGER, BORDER DEFENSE RANGER. [v: Viet-Nam Military Terms]
[nb: the "leaping tiger" motif of the LLDB/VNSF patch was
variously adapted during the VIETNAM WAR by the Vietnamese, many
of whom had attended specialized training in American military
centers, with the most ironic being their adoption of the "Tony
the Tiger" symbol used to advertise Kellogg breakfast cereals and
Esso gasoline since 1941 ... the Vietnamese enlistment of this
cartoon figure as a mascot for their most elite force led many
GIs to comment scathingly about their prowess]
-
VOCO :
-
(vee-oh-see-oh) Verbal Order of the Commanding Officer, used to
document verbal authorization after the fact; sometimes
represented as "Verbal Order of the Commanding General" (VOCG).
See COMMAND VOICE, ORDER.
-
VOICE OF COMMAND :
-
see COMMAND VOICE.
-
VOLAR :
-
VOLunteer ARmy; see AVF, TOTAL FORCE.
[nb: the military has an involuntary "stop-loss" authority, which
allows each branch to compel soldiers who reach the end of their
enlistment to remain in uniform for "the good of the service"]
-
VOLLEY :
-
the simultaneous discharge of a number of firearms or MISSILEs,
also called "volley fire"; compare SALVO, FUSILLADE, BROADSIDE,
ENFILADE, STORM, DRUMFIRE, IN THE AIR, AT CLOSE QUARTERS, SALUTE.
Also, the return or transfer of the object or subject of
PING-PONG, as to rally without resolution; as derived from
flight.
-
VOLPLANE :
-
to glide toward the earth in an airplane without motor power (or
with the engine power shut off); literally meaning "glided
flight". Compare AUTO-ROTATE; see LETDOWN, JOYSTICK, STICK.
-
VOLUNTEER :
-
a person who willingly performs a function or serves a DUTY,
sometimes with low or no pay, for the privilege of association or
the distinction of participation; a person who acts without legal
obligation or other compulsion. Also, to offer oneself or one's
service for some purpose or undertaking. Compare DRAFTEE; see
MUSTER, RA, CALL TO THE COLORS, TOTAL FORCE, VOLAR, AVF.
[nb: Vietnamese term: Quan Tinh Nguyen] [nb: the cardinal
military maxim is "never volunteer", but the best training and
preferred jobs always required a voluntary quid-pro-quo] [nb:
Tennessee acquired its nickname, "The Volunteer State", as a
result of its overwhelming support of the War of 1812 between
America and Great Britain] [cf: warison; v: clarion call]
[nb: the military has an involuntary "stop-loss" authority, which
allows each branch to compel soldiers who reach the end of their
enlistment to remain in uniform for "the good of the service"]
-
VOODOO :
-
the McDonnell F-101/RF-101 interceptor and photo-reconnaissance
aircraft, developed from the XF-88 interceptor; see BIRD. Also, a
group of exotic spells and ecstatic rites associated with the
corrupt cult worship that derives from animism and polytheism,
including "black magic" fetishism; hence any sacrosanct
incantation that imbues profound authority or evokes supernatural
intervention (eg: NATIONAL SECURITY, ACT OF CONGRESS); see SMOKE
'n' MIRRORS, FAIRY DUST, the magic words "open sesame" at ALI
BABA, PASSWORD, HOODOO, ABRACADABRA, MOJO, JOSS STICK, WIZARD,
RAINMAKER, TECHNOLOGY.
-
VOQ :
-
(v-o-q, not "vock") Visiting Officer's Quarters, also called
"Transient Officer's Quarters"; see QTRS.
[aka: "Vagrant Officer's Quickie", "Very Occasionally Quiet",
"hot sheet hotel", "no tell motel", "riding academy"; v: hotel,
inn, lodge, hostelry, guesthouse, resort, boardinghouse, hospice,
pension, public house, tavern, roadhouse, motel, motor inn, motor
lodge, caravansary/caravanserai]
-
VOR :
-
an acronym for Very-high-frequency Omnidirectional-radio Range,
or Vhf OmniRange; an air navigational radio aid which uses phase
comparison of a ground transmitted signal to determine bearing; a
ground-based navigation aid transmitting very high frequency
(VHF) navigation signals 360degrees in azimuth, on radials
oriented from magnetic north, periodically identifying itself by
MORSE CODE and a voice identification feature. See VECTOR, BEAM,
PIRAZ, VORTAC, MEACONING, REFERENCE POINT (RP); compare IMC, VFR.
-
VORTAC / VOR-TAC :
-
the collocation of Very-high-frequency Omnidirectional-radio
Range (VOR) and Tactical Air Control And Navigation (TACAN)
providing bearing and range or distance to a station; a basic
guidance mode, providing combined radio navigation aids for
lateral guidance to a VOR station collocated with a TACAN
station.
-
VOTER :
-
any enfranchised CITIZEN, also known as an "elector" or
"constituent"; a local resident, ignorant of the facts and too
lazy to attend to himself, who abuses the privilege of suffrage
to extend his self-interest further and further, then accepting
no responsibility for the consequences of his indulgence.
[nb: the Military and Overseas Empowerment Act mandates that
voters in U.S. jurisdictions be able to receive and track their
ballots electronically]
[nb: "The ballot is stronger than the bullet." by Abraham
Lincoln; "It's not the voting that's democracy, it's the
counting." by Tom Stoppard; "Voters don't decide issues, they
decide who will decide issues." by George F. Will; "Elector: one
who enjoys the sacred privilege of voting for the man of another
man's choice." by Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce; "Voter: a selfish
denizen, begrudging of his paltry taxes, who demands public
service and government protection to an extent that he would not
willingly render a good neighbor."; "Voters are like children:
they're afraid of the dark and they expect parents to comfort and
protect them ... unfortunately, the dark is real and a parental
government is part of the problem."] [v: cattle show, Australian
ballot, rotten borough]
-
VOTING MACHINE :
-
sardonic reference to an ARVN TANK, which seemingly appeared only
during a COUP D'ETAT.
-
VP :
-
(veep) Vice President of the United States; also cited as VPOTUS,
and also spelled vice-president; being second in order of
succession, president of the Senate, presiding officer of the
electoral college, member of the National Security Council (NSC),
constitutionally acts as agent for POTUS, but is not restricted
by term limits. A vice presidential flag was first used at a
foreign exposition when the VP was representing the president,
but was not authorized until 1916, then it was revised with a
seal in 1945, being the reverse of the presidential colors. See
OLYMPUS, GREEN ACRES, MANDARIN, POLITICIAN. [nb: "The office of
vice president is not worth a bucket of warm piss." (or "The vice
presidency isn't worth a warm bucket of piss.") by John Nance
Garner, FDR's 1932 VP]
-
VPA :
-
Vietnam People's Army, which designates the ground forces of the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV); see PAVN, PLA, NVA, BO DOI,
GOMER, VC, CHARLIE, LONGHAIR, LUKE THE GOOK, BAD GUYS.
-
VR :
-
Visual Reconnaissance, to EYE-BALL the terrain or situation, as
by C&C, FAC, or COVER; sometimes used as an excuse to "joy
ride". Compare CA, ASH 'n' TRASH, HAIRY EYEBALL, DOUBLE-O, CHECK
IT OUT, EYE-CHECK.
-
V/R :
-
abbreviation for Very Respectfully; being the concise form of
polite closure used above the signature block on official e-mail
... sometimes used on stationery in official correspondence, but
this application generally represents a bureaucratic solecism in
these cases.
-
V-SIGN :
-
an informal two-finger gesture representing 'V' for 'victory'
that became prominent during WWII, initially sponsored by the
Allies as a covert signal of solidarity, then as a prohibited
HAND SIGN that the enemy would punish by summary execution. Made
famous by Winston L.S. Churchill, this V-SIGN was used throughout
the war whenever people lacked a common language or lingua franca
to signify their support or friendship ... as Japanese pressure
became more intense, Americans began to interpret the V-SIGN from
Filipinos as "vanish" instead of 'victory'! Also, the same
informal two-finger gesture was used during the VIETNAM WAR to
represent 'peace' and friendship, being a HAND SIGN that
expressed a patriotic tolerance of "do your own thing" diversity;
also known as a "peace sign".
-
VSTOL :
-
Vertical / Short Take-Off and Landing; see STOL, compare VTOL,
JATO.
-
VT :
-
Variable Time artillery fuze; incorporated a small radar
transceiver, used to obtain a reliable airburst. See PROXIMITY
FUZE.
-
VTC :
-
Video TeleConference; see FONECON, TWX, TTY, CONTEL, TELECON.
-
VTOL :
-
Vertical Take-Off and Landing aircraft (eg: tilt-wing
V-22 OSPREY and AV-8B /-R HARRIER). See VSTOL, compare STOL,
JATO.
-
VTR :
-
tracked recovery vehicle, or in MIL-SPEAK: Vehicle Tracked
Recovery, being a "tow-truck" for APCs, TANKs, and SP HOWITZERs;
see ARV, LOW BOY.
-
VTSZ :
-
Vung Tau Special Zone; see RSSZ.
-
VUA :
-
Valorous Unit Award, effective 3 Aug 1963; sometimes called
"Valorous Unit Citation" (VUC) by association with PUC and MUC.
The Valorous Unit Award depicts the colored design of the Silver
Star (SS), being the third highest award for bravery, because it
is only presented to units that have performed in such a manner
on the battlefield that every member of that unit would have
earned an individual Silver Star. See UNIT CITATION, GONG.
-
VULCAN :
-
a multi-barrel 20mm cannon (M-61A1), being a rotating gun system
used for antiaircraft; see MINIGUN, BOFORS, MOAN 'n' GROAN, HOSE.
-
VULCANIZE :
-
by analogy to the manufacturing process, to increase the
strength, durability, elasticity, or hardness of someone or
something; to make impervious or invulnerable by shielding or
immunization, as made literally or figuratively BULLETPROOF, or
to acquire "shit repellent". See CYA, WANGLE, DODGE THE BULLET,
FAIRY DUST, PING-PONG, MILICRAT, TICKET-PUNCHER, RING-KNOCKER,
BREVET, DEEP DIP; compare OLD BREED, SHEEP-DIPPED, CHOP, ACHILLES
HEEL, KICKSTANDED.
[nb: vulcanization was invented in 1833, and the vulcanization
process was patented by Charles Goodyear in 1844, and has been
used metaphorically since the American CIVIL WAR]
-
VULTURE'S ROW :
-
the superstructural catwalks and galleries on ships, especially
along the ISLAND of an aircraft carrier, where OFF-DUTY
crewmembers often congregate to watch sea and air operations,
like a line of roosting birds; also known as "goofing stations".
Compare EYE-BALL, PEANUT GALLERY, GUNDECKING.
-
VUNG TAU SPECIAL ZONE :
-
see VTSZ, RSSZ.
-
VWT :
-
Vertical Wind Tower [nb: not "vertical wind tunnel"], being a
hollow building surmounted by a propeller that can generate a
150mph airflow, with interior catwalks and appropriate padding,
that's used to train parachutists in the appropriate body
postures for skydiving; comparable to a JUMP TOWER, this facility
was designed by SGM Santos Alfredo Matos Jr., and is also known
as a "military free-fall simulator". See MFF, FREE-FALL, HARP,
HAHO, HALO, LALO, AMFFPC, PARACHUTE.
[v: Parachuting Terms, and Parachuting
History]
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