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M I L T E R M S : fingerspelled letter Q semaphor letter Q signal flag letter Q Q : QUEBEC

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QC :
crest of the South Vietnamese
Military Police
RVN MP
Quan Canh, the Vietnamese equivalent of American Military Police (MP); instituted in 1953 as part of the Gendarmerie (French Military Police) from infantry NCOs who were given specialized training on law enforcement and discipline; it was redesignated the Military Police branch in 1955, becoming a separate branch of the Vietnamese armed forces (AFVN) in 1961. The Quan Canh training school, located at Vung Tau, was based upon the American model at Fort Gordon GA; and a 16 week criminal investigations course was also situated in Vung Tau. There were 47 QC stations setup in garrison towns across the country, and 5 POW camps for prisoner interrogation and rehabilitation, with US advisors assigned at every level. The QC was commanded by a Provost Marshal General, a special staff officer on the Joint General Staff (JGS), Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces. See NPFF, NPSS, WHITE MICE, POLICE.

Q-COURSE :
general term, Qualification course, for any training program that results in either a proficiency rating, or a modified Military Occupational Specialty (MOS), or both; proficiency ratings are denoted by skill badges (TRASH) or qualification tabs (Q-TAB), and can alter the basic MOS by the addition of a numeric prefix or a letter suffix (eg: 3-prefix/S-suffix = SF). Since the Vietnam-era, when a one-week Pre-Recondo course was a prerequisite for the three-week MACV Recondo School, all of the Q-COURSEs have instituted a Pre-Q (and in some cases, a Pre-Pre-Q course) to reduce attrition, making the Q-COURSEs more cost effective. Q-COURSEs range in length from two weeks for AIR ASSAULT and JUMPMASTER, to three weeks for AIRBORNE and RECONDO, JUNGLE EXPERT and SAPPER, to nine weeks for SCOUT/SNIPER and RANGER, to more than a year for PILOT and SPECIAL FORCES training. See MOS, PMOS, POI, ASI, SQI, SFQC, CROSS-TRAINING, OJT, STRIKER, RETREAD, RATING, BILLET, CHARM SCHOOL, COC, ACTA, RECONDO, SERE, BOLO BADGE, Q-TAB, TRIPLE CANOPY, EOD, UDT, SCUBA, SEAL, DIVER, DOLPHIN, WATER WINGS, BIRDMAN, JET JOCKEY, PROP JOCKEY, ROTOR HEAD, WINGS, OVAL, FLASH, RIGGER, POWER WALL, PRO PAY.

QM :
quartermaster, being the proverbial "4 shop", as S-4/G-4/J-4 (v: J-CODES); SUPPLY, LOGISTICS, armory, MOTOR POOL, DUMP, DEPOT, PRE-POS. Also, in NavSpeak, designation for an assistant navigator; compare COXSWAIN.

QRA :
Quick Reaction Alert.

QRC :
Quick Reaction Capable / Capability.

QRF :
Quick Reaction Force, also called "Quick Reaction Team"; see RRF.

QRT :
Quick Reaction Team, also called "Quick Reaction Force"; see RRF, RT.

Q-SHIP :
a WARSHIP camouflaged as a noncombatant vessel with its armament and other fighting equipment hidden, arranged with special provisions for quickly unmasking its weapons; also called "decoy ship". See DECOY, CAMO, DECEPTION. [nb: the Geneva Convention specifically prohibits entrapment, such as an ambush during a truce]

Q-TAB :
triple canopy Q-tab
triple canopy
Q-tab
a Qualification-TAB denoting individual proficiency, that is authorized for wear, like any other personal award, as a shoulder sleeve insignia (SSI) regardless of later assignment. Unlike pocket badges, which are limited and/or restricted, all Q-TABs may be worn simultaneously above the current unit PATCH in the following order: President's 100, SPECIAL FORCES, RANGER, SAPPER. Also called "Q-arc" or "qual", and should not be confused with the AIRBORNE arc appended to designated unit shoulder PATCHes. See TRIPLE CANOPY, BOLO BADGE, TRASH, WINGS, Q-COURSE, SFQC, GONG, FRUIT SALAD, GREEN TAB, POWER WALL, BRAGGING RIGHTS, SCROLL, TAB. [v: expert, master, virtuoso, bailiwick] [nb: an insignia emblematic of the honors and lineage of a military organization, unlike familial "coats of arms", may be individually enhanced but not personally heritable; v: Heraldry]

QTRS :
abbreviation for QuarTeRS, designating both living area (eg: BILLET, BERTH, RACK, BARRACK, HAMMOCK, FART SACK, HOSPITAL CORNER, SAFE HOUSE, GUARDHOUSE, BUTLER BUILDING, SEA HUT, QUONSET HUT, HUTMENT, TEAMHOUSE, HOOCH, LONG HOUSE, SHEBANG, TENT, VILLE, BEQ, BOQ, NOB HILL, GOQ, VOQ, OFFICER'S COUNTRY, WARDROOM, SUDS ROW, PRIME RIBS, etc) and duty area (eg: CQ, GQ, FIRE QUARTERS, COLLISION QUARTERS, ON STATION, STAND-TO, etc); the singular form 'quarter' (QTR) is rarely used. See BAQ / BAH, SEPARATE RATS.

QUAD 50 :
A WWII-era antiaircraft weapon used in Vietnam as an anti-personnel weapon; also spelled "quad-fifty", "quad .50", "quad-50s". Consisting of four electric solenoid firing M-2 .50 caliber machineguns, mounted in a movable SPONSON as used for fire base and convoy security; designated M-55. See GUN TRUCK, HEAVY MG, FIFTY, MA DEUCE, MG.

QUAGMIRE :
a situation from which extrication is very difficult, being a metaphor for the VIETNAM WAR, from its existence as a mire or bog that yields only to ensnare; see DECENT INTERVAL, DOMINO THEORY, APOCALYPSE, TAR BABY, WHITE ELEPHANT, BELL THE CAT, BITTER END, FOGGY BOTTOM.

QUANGO :
a semi-independent agency or bureau; acronym derived from QUasi Autonomous National Governmental Organization; compare NGO, GOCO, OGA, BELTWAY BANDIT.

QUARTERDECK :
that part of a vessel's weather DECK running from midship to the STERN or POOP DECK, may have bulwarks. Compare FANTAIL, FORECASTLE.

QUARTERDECK FACE :
the remote and aloof visage adopted by Navy officers to indicate their formal demeanor as being responsible for the enforcement of all regulations. At the conclusion of shipboard fetes or high jinks or other informalities, the ship's officers would "ship a QUARTERDECK FACE again" as a signal that breaches or infractions would no longer be countenanced, and to denote a resumption of normal routine and traditional protocol. Compare HALF-MAST, FLINT FACE, FACE. [nb: the pan is the depressed part of the lock holding the priming in old guns, so a "deadpan" facial expression derives from a musket's flash-pan being empty, that is, without any primer to set-off the charged barrel when the hammer falls to strike a spark of ignition]

QUEBEC :
the word assigned to represent the letter "Q" in the international phonetic alphabet; at various times in different spelling schemes, it has also been acrophonetically represented as Quack and Queen. See ALPHABET SOUP, PHONETIC ALPHABET. [v: Alphabet Codes & Signal Flags]

QUEEN FOR A YEAR :
catch-phrase for any female MIL-PERS stationed overseas, where the normal sex ratio of 10 or 15 women to 85 or 90 males is drastically reduced (sometimes by half) for the term of her tour of duty; where the normal attention paid to any woman by every man, while mostly innocent or even protective, becomes onerous or oppressive. The non-fraternization policy and travel restrictions typical of a garrisoned lifestyle in a foreign country usually increases her sense of isolation and victimization because she has no privacy, no outlets for frustration, and few opportunities for relaxation. Most women respond to this situation by becoming imperious or supercilious, a prima donna, hence the attribution that's been used since the VIETNAM WAR; as derived from "Queen for a Day", the radio and TV prize giveaway program. See SKIRT, GI JANE, ANGEL.

QUICK OR DEAD :
the condition of troops maneuvering under fire; derived from "judge the quick and the dead" (2 Timothy 4:1), meaning 'the living and the dead'.

QUICK TIME :
the command to return the formation to regular march tempo, set at the rate of 120 steps per minute. Compare DOUBLE TIME, FUNERAL PACE; see CADENCE, PARADE.

QUIET PROFESSIONAL :
an expression representing the consummate MIL-PERS, being a soldier who's attained the highest degree of expertise; someone superbly skilled or masterly. See SHARPSHOOTER, GUNSLINGER, JUNGLE EXPERT, BUSHMASTER, MOUNTAINEER, WINTER WARRIOR, NOBLE SAVAGE, PATROL, BOLO BADGE, Q-TAB, FUGLEMAN, SUPER-TROOPER, BOOMER, OLD BREED, OLD SWEAT, DINOSAUR, OLD SALT, SHELLBACK, MOSSBACK, VET, VETERAN, WINTER SOLDIER, PROFESSOR, WIZARD, WONK, WALLAH, MANDARIN, 90-PAGE WONDER, BELTWAY CLERK, BEST AND BRIGHTEST, CLUB FED, RIGHT STUFF; compare HERO, MACHO, COUNT COUP, BRAGGING RIGHTS, PISSING CONTEST. [v: expert, master, virtuoso, bailiwick; cf: "wight" is a human being, who is defined as such by his ability to fight, hence is someone who's strong and brave in war] [nb: "The few who do are the envy of the many who only watch." by Jim Rohn; "No one going as a soldier entangles himself with the affairs of life, that he may please him who has enlisted him as a soldier." 2 Timothy 2:4 (Darby)]

QUONSET HUT :
trademarked brand name of a standardized and prefabricated semicylindrical shelter with wooden end-walls, suitable for any weather or region; as developed at Quonset Point Naval Base, Rhode Island. Its design was adapted from a British hut of tunnel-shaped corrugated iron with a cement floor that was called a "Nissen hut" after its inventor, Lt.Col. Peter Norman Nissen, which was used during both World Wars. The Nissen hut used two layers of metal to sandwich an insulating air pocket for comfort and protection while the QUONSET HUT used T-ribbed metal over Masonite hardboard with corrugated paper insulation; sized 16' X 20', 16' X 36', 20' X 48', 20' X 56', and 24' X 60'. A standard QUONSET HUT was shipped in twelve crates and could be assembled by ten unskilled men in one day. The QUONSET HUT was redesigned to incorporate four-foot vertical sidewalls to recover lost floor space (Brandenberger's modification) by using a lighter weight an "I" section profile of Stran-Steel that required fewer fasteners and less erection time. Larger, heavier, multi-arched, and other specialized variations of this curvilinear building design were later produced, including the all wooden PACIFIC HUT and EMKAY HUT that were developed to spare metal resources. See BLDG, BILLET; compare JAMESWAY HUT, BUTLER BUILDING, UTILITY BUILDING, ELEPHANT HUT.




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